丿记性不太好丶

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抢占五大角色命令行

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2025-08-11 丿记性不太好丶 0 条评论 204 次浏览

活动目录

powershell转移AD五大角色命令行

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2025-08-11 丿记性不太好丶 0 条评论 194 次浏览

WindowsServer

部署企业内部MDT服务实现快速装机 (Rules）

#### Rulues
```
[Settings]
Priority=Default
Properties=MyCustomProperty

[Default]
 ;自定义部署过程中显示的组织名称
_SMSTSORGNAME=remind-itops.cn
;自定义部署过程中显示的任务名称
_SMSTSpackageName="系统部署中"
 ;是否允许部署操作系统到目标计算机
OSInstall=YES
 ;是否跳过镜像捕获
SkipCapture=YES
;是否跳过选择部署类型
SkipDeploymentType=YES
 ;配置部署系统的类型
DeploymentType=NEWCOMPUTER
;基于序列号去定义计算机名称
;OSDComputerName=WorkSation-%SerialNumber%
 ;是否跳过设置本地管理员密码
SkipAdminPassword=YES
 ;是否跳过应用程序安装向导页
SkipAppsOnUpgrade=NO
 ;是否跳过设置计算机名
SkipComputerName=YES
;是否跳过输入产品密钥
SkipProductKey=YES
;设置指定产品秘钥
;ProductKey=
是否跳过加域或工作组。
SkipDomainMembership=NO
 ;加入域
;JoinDomain=remind-itops.cn
 ;加域时所用的管理员密码，
;DomainAdmin=remind-itops\administrator
 ;配置加域账户的密码
;DomainAdminPassword=Aa123321..
;指定加域的计算机存放的OU
;MachineObjectOU=
 ;加入工作组
;JoinWorkgroup=WORKGROUP
;是否跳过计算机备份
SkipComputerBackup=YES
 ;是否跳过BitLocker配置
SkipBitLocker=YES
 ;是否跳过任务序列
SKipTaskSequence=NO
 ;是否跳过系统部署完成后的最后总结
SkipFinalSummary=YES
  ;是否跳过时区和语言设置
SkipTimeZone=YES
;时区配置
TimeZoneName=China Standard Time 
;键盘区域
KeyboardLocale=zh-cn
 ;用户区域
UserLocale=zh-cn
 ;语言
UILanguage=zh-cn
 ;是否跳过本地选择
SkipLocaleSelection=YES
 ;是否跳过用户数据配置
SkipUserData=YES
 ;是否跳过配置摘要确认
SkipSummary=YES
 ;可指定部署日志存放位置，以方便日常排错
SLShare=\\MDT-SERVER\Logs$
; 按客户端计算机名创建子目录存储日志
SLShareDynamicLogging=%ComputerName%
;可指定部署过程中通过WSUS服务器更新系统补丁
;WSUSServer=
;是否应用MDT中GPO包
;ApplyGPOPack=NO
```

#### Boot
```
[Default]
DeployRoot=\\MDT\DeploymentShare$
UserDomain=workgroup
UserID=administrator
UserPassword=Aa123321..
SkipBDDWelcome=YES
KeyBoardLocale=en-us

```
#### 执行脚本配置

```
%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -STA -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%SCRIPTROOT%\Custom\ChoosePart\test5.ps1"
```
#### 选分区
```
# MDT Partition Selector - 使用默认变量版
# 功能：选择目标分区后，自动设置MDT默认的OSDDiskIndex和OSDPartitionIndex变量

# 加载所需组件
Add-Type -AssemblyName PresentationFramework
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing

# 创建WPF窗口
$window = New-Object System.Windows.Window
$window.Title = "选择系统安装分区"
$window.Width = 750
$window.Height = 500
$window.WindowStartupLocation = "CenterScreen"
$window.ResizeMode = "NoResize"
$window.Topmost = $true

# 创建主网格
$mainGrid = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Grid
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]::Auto }))
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]"*" }))
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]::Auto }))
$window.Content = $mainGrid

# 添加标题（明确关联磁盘和分区编号）
$titleLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Label
$titleLabel.Content = "请选择安装操作系统的分区（将使用 磁盘编号:分区编号 关联MDT默认变量）："
$titleLabel.FontSize = 14
$titleLabel.Margin = "20,20,20,10"
$titleLabel.TextWrapping = "Wrap"
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($titleLabel, 0)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($titleLabel)

# 创建分区数据表格
$dataGrid = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGrid
$dataGrid.SelectionMode = "Single"
$dataGrid.SelectionUnit = "FullRow"
$dataGrid.AutoGenerateColumns = $false
$dataGrid.CanUserAddRows = $false
$dataGrid.CanUserDeleteRows = $false
$dataGrid.IsReadOnly = $true
$dataGrid.HorizontalAlignment = "Stretch"
$dataGrid.VerticalAlignment = "Stretch"
$dataGrid.Margin = "20,0,20,10"
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($dataGrid, 1)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($dataGrid)

# 定义数据表格列（强化磁盘和分区编号显示）
$columnDiskNumber = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnDiskNumber.Header = "磁盘编号（OSDDiskIndex）"  # 明确对应MDT默认变量
$columnDiskNumber.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("DiskNumber")
$columnDiskNumber.Width = 160
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnDiskNumber)

$columnPartitionNumber = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnPartitionNumber.Header = "分区编号（OSDPartitionIndex）"  # 明确对应MDT默认变量
$columnPartitionNumber.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("PartitionNumber")
$columnPartitionNumber.Width = 180
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnPartitionNumber)

$columnDriveLetter = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnDriveLetter.Header = "驱动器号"
$columnDriveLetter.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("DriveLetter")
$columnDriveLetter.Width = 100
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnDriveLetter)

$columnSize = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnSize.Header = "容量 (GB)"
$columnSize.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("SizeGB")
$columnSize.Width = 100
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnSize)

$columnFileSystem = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnFileSystem.Header = "文件系统"
$columnFileSystem.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("FileSystem")
$columnFileSystem.Width = 100
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnFileSystem)

$columnLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnLabel.Header = "卷标"
$columnLabel.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("Label")
$columnLabel.Width = 140
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnLabel)

# 函数：通过WMI获取分区信息（保留磁盘和分区编号）
function Get-PartitionsWMI {
    try {
        Write-Host "尝试通过WMI获取分区信息..."
        $partitions = @()
        $disks = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskDrive -ErrorAction Stop
        
        foreach ($disk in $disks) {
            $diskNumber = $disk.Index  # 磁盘编号（整数，对应OSDDiskIndex）
            $partitionsOnDisk = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskPartition -Filter "DiskIndex=$diskNumber" -ErrorAction Stop
            
            foreach ($partition in $partitionsOnDisk) {
                $partitionNumber = $partition.Index  # 分区编号（整数，对应OSDPartitionIndex）
                $logicalDisks = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition -Filter "Antecedent=`"$($partition.__Path.replace('\', '\\'))`"" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                
                foreach ($logicalDisk in $logicalDisks) {
                    $drive = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_LogicalDisk -Filter "DeviceID='$($logicalDisk.Dependent.Split('=')[1].Replace('"', ''))'" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                    
                    if ($drive) {
                        $partitionInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
                            DiskNumber = $diskNumber  # 磁盘编号（整数）
                            PartitionNumber = $partitionNumber  # 分区编号（整数）
                            DriveLetter = $drive.DeviceID
                            SizeGB = [math]::Round($drive.Size / 1GB, 2)
                            FileSystem = $drive.FileSystem
                            Label = $drive.VolumeName
                        }
                        $partitions += $partitionInfo
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        if ($partitions.Count -gt 0) {
            Write-Host "通过WMI获取到 $($partitions.Count) 个分区"
            return $partitions
        } else {
            Write-Host "WMI未检测到分区"
            return $null
        }
    } catch {
        Write-Host "WMI获取分区失败: $_"
        return $null
    }
}

# 函数：通过CIM获取分区信息（现代方法）
function Get-PartitionsCIM {
    try {
        Write-Host "尝试通过CIM获取分区信息..."
        $partitions = @()
        
        if (Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name Storage) {
            Write-Host "使用Storage模块获取分区..."
            $disks = Get-Disk -ErrorAction Stop
            
            foreach ($disk in $disks) {
                $diskNumber = $disk.Number  # 磁盘编号（整数）
                $partitionsOnDisk = $disk | Get-Partition -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                
                foreach ($partition in $partitionsOnDisk) {
                    if ($partition.DriveLetter) {  # 只显示有驱动器号的分区（可安装系统）
                        $volume = $partition | Get-Volume -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                        
                        $partitionInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
                            DiskNumber = $diskNumber  # 磁盘编号
                            PartitionNumber = $partition.PartitionNumber  # 分区编号
                            DriveLetter = "$($partition.DriveLetter):"
                            SizeGB = [math]::Round($partition.Size / 1GB, 2)
                            FileSystem = if ($volume) { $volume.FileSystem } else { "未知" }
                            Label = if ($volume) { $volume.FileSystemLabel } else { "" }
                        }
                        $partitions += $partitionInfo
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            Write-Host "Storage模块不可用，使用基础CIM..."
            $disks = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_DiskDrive -ErrorAction Stop
            
            foreach ($disk in $disks) {
                $diskNumber = $disk.Index
                $partitionsOnDisk = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_DiskPartition -Filter "DiskIndex=$diskNumber" -ErrorAction Stop
                
                foreach ($partition in $partitionsOnDisk) {
                    $partitionNumber = $partition.Index
                    $logicalDisks = Get-CimAssociatedInstance -InputObject $partition -ResultClassName Win32_LogicalDisk -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                    
                    foreach ($logicalDisk in $logicalDisks) {
                        $partitionInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
                            DiskNumber = $diskNumber
                            PartitionNumber = $partitionNumber
                            DriveLetter = $logicalDisk.DeviceID
                            SizeGB = [math]::Round($logicalDisk.Size / 1GB, 2)
                            FileSystem = $logicalDisk.FileSystem
                            Label = $logicalDisk.VolumeName
                        }
                        $partitions += $partitionInfo
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        if ($partitions.Count -gt 0) {
            Write-Host "通过CIM获取到 $($partitions.Count) 个分区"
            return $partitions
        } else {
            Write-Host "CIM未检测到分区"
            return $null
        }
    } catch {
        Write-Host "CIM获取分区失败: $_"
        return $null
    }
}

# 函数：通过Diskpart获取分区信息（备用方案）
function Get-PartitionsDiskPart {
    try {
        Write-Host "尝试通过Diskpart获取分区信息..."
        $scriptPath = "$env:TEMP\diskpart_script.txt"
        "list disk`nlist partition" | Out-File -FilePath $scriptPath -Encoding ASCII
        $diskpartOutput = diskpart /s $scriptPath
        Remove-Item -Path $scriptPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        
        $partitions = @()
        $currentDisk = -1
        $inPartitionList = $false
        
        foreach ($line in $diskpartOutput) {
            # 识别当前磁盘编号
            if ($line -match "Disk (\d+)") {
                $currentDisk = [int]$matches[1]
                $inPartitionList = $false
            }
            # 识别分区列表开始
            if ($line -match "Partition ###") {
                $inPartitionList = $true
                continue
            }
            # 解析分区信息
            if ($inPartitionList -and $line -match "Partition +(\d+) +(Primary|Extended|Logical) +(\d+) +MB") {
                $partitionNumber = [int]$matches[1]
                $sizeGB = [math]::Round([int]$matches[3] / 1024, 2)
                
                $partitionInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
                    DiskNumber = $currentDisk  # 当前磁盘编号
                    PartitionNumber = $partitionNumber  # 分区编号
                    DriveLetter = "未知"  # Diskpart无法直接获取驱动器号
                    SizeGB = $sizeGB
                    FileSystem = "未知"
                    Label = "未分配"
                }
                $partitions += $partitionInfo
            }
        }
        
        if ($partitions.Count -gt 0) {
            Write-Host "通过Diskpart获取到 $($partitions.Count) 个分区"
            return $partitions
        } else {
            Write-Host "Diskpart未检测到分区"
            return $null
        }
    } catch {
        Write-Host "Diskpart获取分区失败: $_"
        return $null
    }
}

# 多重方法获取分区信息
$partitions = $null
$partitions = Get-PartitionsWMI  # 优先WMI
if (-not $partitions) { $partitions = Get-PartitionsCIM }  # 次选CIM
if (-not $partitions) { $partitions = Get-PartitionsDiskPart }  # 最后Diskpart

# 显示分区数据或错误
if ($partitions -and $partitions.Count -gt 0) {
    $dataGrid.ItemsSource = $partitions
    $dataGrid.SelectedIndex = 0  # 默认选中第一个分区
} else {
    $errorLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Label
    $errorLabel.Content = "无法获取分区信息。`n请确保以管理员权限运行，或检查磁盘是否正常。"
    $errorLabel.Foreground = [System.Windows.Media.Brushes]::Red
    $errorLabel.Margin = "20,0,20,10"
    $errorLabel.TextWrapping = "Wrap"
    [System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($errorLabel, 1)
    $mainGrid.Children.Add($errorLabel)
}

# 创建确认按钮
$confirmButton = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Button
$confirmButton.Content = "安装到所选分区"
$confirmButton.FontSize = 14
$confirmButton.Width = 200
$confirmButton.Height = 40
$confirmButton.HorizontalAlignment = "Center"
$confirmButton.Margin = "0,0,0,20"
$confirmButton.IsDefault = $true
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($confirmButton, 2)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($confirmButton)

# 确认按钮点击事件（设置MDT默认变量）
$confirmButton.Add_Click({
    if ($dataGrid.SelectedItem -ne $null) {
        $selected = $dataGrid.SelectedItem
        $diskNum = $selected.DiskNumber
        $partNum = $selected.PartitionNumber
        $driveLetter = $selected.DriveLetter
        
        # 验证编号为整数（MDT默认变量要求）
        if ($diskNum -match '^\d+$' -and $partNum -match '^\d+$') {
            $diskNum = [int]$diskNum
            $partNum = [int]$partNum
            
            # 显示确认信息（明确磁盘和分区编号）
            $message = "即将安装系统到：`n`n" +
                       "磁盘编号（OSDDiskIndex）：$diskNum`n" +
                       "分区编号（OSDPartitionIndex）：$partNum`n" +
                       "驱动器号：$driveLetter`n`n" +
                       "此操作将清除该分区上的所有数据！`n`n是否继续？"
            
            $result = [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                $message,
                "确认分区选择",
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::YesNo,
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Warning
            )
            
            if ($result -eq [System.Windows.MessageBoxResult]::Yes) {
                # 设置MDT默认变量（无需自定义变量）
                try {
                    $tsenv = New-Object -ComObject Microsoft.SMS.TSEnvironment
                    $tsenv.Value("OSDDiskIndex") = $diskNum  # 磁盘编号（MDT默认变量）
                    $tsenv.Value("OSDPartitionIndex") = $partNum  # 分区编号（MDT默认变量）
                    Write-Host "已设置OSDDiskIndex=$diskNum，OSDPartitionIndex=$partNum"
                    $window.Close()
                } catch {
                    [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                        "设置MDT变量失败！`n请手动指定：`n磁盘编号=$diskNum，分区编号=$partNum",
                        "错误",
                        [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
                        [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Error
                    )
                    $window.Close()
                }
            }
        } else {
            [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                "无效的磁盘/分区编号（必须为数字）",
                "错误",
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Error
            )
        }
    } else {
        [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
            "请先选择一个分区",
            "未选择分区",
            [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
            [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Information
        )
    }
})

# 显示窗口
$window.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
```

#### 选硬盘

```
# MDT 硬盘选择工具（适配OSDDiskIndex变量）
# 功能：选择硬盘后将数字类型的硬盘编号写入MDT的OSDDiskIndex变量

Add-Type -AssemblyName PresentationFramework
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms

# 创建WPF窗口
$window = New-Object System.Windows.Window
$window.Title = "选择系统安装硬盘"
$window.Width = 700
$window.Height = 500
$window.WindowStartupLocation = "CenterScreen"
$window.ResizeMode = "NoResize"

# 主网格布局
$mainGrid = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Grid
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]::Auto }))
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]"*" }))
$mainGrid.RowDefinitions.Add((New-Object System.Windows.Controls.RowDefinition -Property @{ Height = [System.Windows.GridLength]::Auto }))
$window.Content = $mainGrid

# 标题
$titleLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Label
$titleLabel.Content = "请选择安装操作系统的硬盘（数字编号对应Diskpart中的磁盘序号）："
$titleLabel.FontSize = 14
$titleLabel.Margin = "20,20,20,10"
$titleLabel.TextWrapping = "Wrap"
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($titleLabel, 0)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($titleLabel)

# 硬盘列表DataGrid
$dataGrid = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGrid
$dataGrid.SelectionMode = "Single"
$dataGrid.SelectionUnit = "FullRow"
$dataGrid.AutoGenerateColumns = $false
$dataGrid.IsReadOnly = $true
$dataGrid.Margin = "20,0,20,10"
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($dataGrid, 1)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($dataGrid)

# 定义列（重点显示数字类型的硬盘编号）
$columnDiskNumber = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnDiskNumber.Header = "硬盘编号（Disk Number）"  # 明确标注为数字编号
$columnDiskNumber.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("DiskNumber")
$columnDiskNumber.Width = 150
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnDiskNumber)

$columnModel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnModel.Header = "硬盘型号"
$columnModel.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("Model")
$columnModel.Width = 200
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnModel)

$columnSize = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnSize.Header = "容量 (GB)"
$columnSize.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("SizeGB")
$columnSize.Width = 100
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnSize)

$columnStyle = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.DataGridTextColumn
$columnStyle.Header = "分区样式"
$columnStyle.Binding = New-Object System.Windows.Data.Binding("PartitionStyle")
$columnStyle.Width = 120
$dataGrid.Columns.Add($columnStyle)

# 存储硬盘编号的数组（对应你提供的$Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers）
$Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers = @()

# 获取硬盘信息（确保DiskNumber为数字类型）
function Get-ValidDisks {
    $disks = @()
    $Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers.Clear()  # 清空数组
    
    try {
        # 优先使用Get-Disk获取硬盘（确保Number为数字）
        $physicalDisks = Get-Disk | Where-Object { $_.MediaType -eq "Fixed" }
        
        foreach ($disk in $physicalDisks) {
            $diskNumber = $disk.Number  # 硬盘编号（纯数字，如0、1、2）
            $Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers += $diskNumber  # 存入数组
            
            $diskInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
                DiskNumber = $diskNumber  # 明确为数字类型
                Model = $disk.Model.Trim()
                SizeGB = [math]::Round($disk.Size / 1GB, 2)
                PartitionStyle = switch ($disk.PartitionStyle) {
                    "GPT" { "GPT (UEFI)" }
                    "MBR" { "MBR (Legacy)" }
                    default { "未初始化" }
                }
            }
            $disks += $diskInfo
        }

# 若Get-Disk失败，使用Diskpart备份方案（确保编号为数字）
        if (-not $disks) {
            Write-Host "使用Diskpart获取硬盘信息..."
            $diskpartOutput = diskpart /s (("list disk`nexit" | Out-File "$env:TEMP\diskpart.txt" -Encoding ASCII) -and "$env:TEMP\diskpart.txt")
            $diskPattern = "^ +(\d+) +(\d+) +(\d+) +(.+)$"
            
            foreach ($line in $diskpartOutput) {
                if ($line -match $diskPattern) {
                    $diskNumber = [int]$matches[1]  # 强制转换为数字
                    $Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers += $diskNumber
                    
                    $disks += [PSCustomObject]@{
                        DiskNumber = $diskNumber
                        Model = "物理硬盘（Diskpart检测）"
                        SizeGB = [math]::Round([int]$matches[2] / 1024, 2)
                        PartitionStyle = "未知"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        return $disks
    }
    catch {
        Write-Host "获取硬盘信息失败: $_"
        return $null
    }
}

# 加载硬盘数据
$disks = Get-ValidDisks
if ($disks) {
    $dataGrid.ItemsSource = $disks
    $dataGrid.SelectedIndex = 0  # 默认选中第一个
}
else {
    $errorLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Label
    $errorLabel.Content = "未检测到可用硬盘，请检查硬件连接。"
    $errorLabel.Foreground = [System.Windows.Media.Brushes]::Red
    $errorLabel.Margin = "20,0,20,10"
    [System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($errorLabel, 1)
    $mainGrid.Children.Add($errorLabel)
}

# 确认按钮
$confirmBtn = New-Object System.Windows.Controls.Button
$confirmBtn.Content = "确认选择"
$confirmBtn.Width = 150
$confirmBtn.Height = 35
$confirmBtn.Margin = "0,0,0,20"
$confirmBtn.HorizontalAlignment = "Center"
[System.Windows.Controls.Grid]::SetRow($confirmBtn, 2)
$mainGrid.Children.Add($confirmBtn)

# 确认按钮点击事件（核心：设置OSDDiskIndex为数字）
$confirmBtn.Add_Click({
    if ($dataGrid.SelectedIndex -ge 0) {
        # 从数组中获取选中的硬盘编号（确保是数字）
        $selectedDiskNumber = $Global:ArrayOfDiskNumbers[$dataGrid.SelectedIndex]
        
        # 验证编号为数字
        if ($selectedDiskNumber -match '^\d+$') {
            $selectedDiskNumber = [int]$selectedDiskNumber  # 强制转换为整数
            
            # 写入MDT的OSDDiskIndex变量（标准变量，要求数字）
            try {
                $TSEnv = New-Object -COMObject Microsoft.SMS.TSEnvironment
                $TSEnv.Value("OSDDiskIndex") = $selectedDiskNumber  # 此处必须为数字
                Write-Host "已设置OSDDiskIndex=$selectedDiskNumber"
                
                [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                    "将使用硬盘 $selectedDiskNumber 安装系统",
                    "选择成功",
                    [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
                    [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Information
                )
                $window.Close()
            }
            catch {
                [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                    "设置OSDDiskIndex失败，请手动指定硬盘编号：$selectedDiskNumber",
                    "错误",
                    [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
                    [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Error
                )
                $window.Close()
            }
        }
        else {
            [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
                "无效的硬盘编号（必须为数字）",
                "错误",
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK,
                [System.Windows.MessageBoxImage]::Error
            )
        }
    }
    else {
        [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show("请先选择硬盘", "提示", [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::OK)
    }
})

# 显示窗口
$window.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
```

#### 判断盘
```
If ((Get-Disk | Where-Object -FilterScript {$_.Bustype -ne 'USB'}).Count -gt 1) {$TSEnv = New-Object -COMObject Microsoft.SMS.TSEnvironment;$TSEnv.Value(‘MoreThanOneHD’)= $true}
```

#### 刷新

```
\\MDT\MDTBuildLab$\LiteTouch.vbs /DeploymentType:REFRESH
```

#### 跨网段参考
```
同网段
ip dhcp pool XXXXX （地址池名字）
option 66 ip XX.XX.XX.XX (WDS IP地址)
不同网段
ip dhcp pool XXXXX （地址池名字）
next-server XX.XX.XX.XX （WDS的IP）
option 66 ip XX.XX.XX.XX （WDS的IP）
option 67 ascii Boot\x86\
```

#### PE驱动
DELL
https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/zh-cn/000107478/dell-command-%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2-winpe-%E9%A9%B1%E5%8A%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E5%8C%85

lenovo
https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/ht074984-microsoft-system-center-configuration-manager-sccm-and-microsoft-deployment-toolkit-mdt-package-index

HP 
http://ftp.ext.hp.com/pub/caps-softpaq/cmit/HP_WinPE_DriverPack.html

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Windows系统

Win11跳过硬件检测的方法

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活动目录

将损坏的域控制器从域中删除

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